Is it possible to remove veins if they are dilated due to varicose veins? Many people want to get rid of unsightly veins, because they not only look unsightly, but are also dangerous. There are many methods for this.
Treatment of varicose veins without surgery is possible, but you need to prepare for the fact that it will be long and difficult. Therapy methods are chosen by the doctor based on the examination results and the individual characteristics of the person.
Causes of varicose veins
Varicose veins are a dangerous and unpleasant disease; at a late stage of development, it is difficult to treat.
The reasons for the development of pathology may be the following:
- poor nutrition, excess body weight;
- venous valves are completely absent or damaged;
- hereditary predisposition;
- taking certain medications, for example, those containing hormones;
- weak venous walls from birth;
- sedentary lifestyle, most often this applies to office workers.
Varicose veins can appear during pregnancy. The thing is that during this period the veins in the pelvis are compressed. Reverse blood flow to the lower extremities is hampered, as a result of which the veins dilate and become overfilled with blood. To find out everything about treating varicose veins without surgery, read the article to the end.
Symptoms of pathology
At an early stage of development, there may be no symptoms, but later patients may experience the following symptoms:
- there is a feeling of heaviness in the legs, pain occurs periodically;
- the veins in the legs become tortuous, dark blue or purple in color, so-called spider veins appear;
- even with a sedentary lifestyle, your legs get tired quickly;
- in the area of the ankles there are brown spots, the shade is uneven;
- cramps appear in the leg muscles;
- ulcerative defects appear on the skin of the legs or in the joint area;
- swelling, acute pain at the site of vein damage;
- veins become thick.
When the first signs of varicose veins appear, patients are advised to visit a phlebologist. In the absence of timely treatment, an inflammatory process, thrombophlebitis, ulcers, eczema and other dangerous diseases can develop.
Dangerous symptoms
If certain symptoms appear, patients must contact a medical facility for examination:
- In the area of the affected limb, the pain is unbearable. Some patients note that they cannot get out of bed or take even a few steps.
- The skin on the affected area becomes hot, swells, and a thickening is felt upon palpation.
- Change in color, the skin becomes bluish or red.
- Weakened general condition, shortness of breath, difficulty breathing.
- Bleeding occurs from areas affected by varicose veins.
Each symptom is dangerous in its own way; to avoid complications, you should immediately visit the hospital.
Compression therapy
Varicose veins in the legs can be treated without surgery using compression garments. The basis of therapy is the creation of pressure in the lower extremities. Venous circulation improves, valve function is restored.
With the help of therapy, you can eliminate numerous unpleasant sensations: cramps, swelling, etc.
Advantages:
- excess fluid is removed;
- venous pressure in the legs decreases several times;
- joints become more mobile;
- the rate of blood outflow increases.
A doctor prescribes compression garments.
Indications for therapy
Using this method, you can significantly alleviate the course of the disease and improve the patient’s condition.
Indications for this treatment:
- blood stagnates, its outflow is poor;
- gouty arthritis;
- stars on the legs;
- complications after surgery.
These methods of treating varicose veins without surgery are effective, but you need to prepare for the fact that they may not always be used.
The following can be considered contraindications:
- blood flow in the lower extremities is impaired;
- tissue damage: infections, inflammatory processes;
- vein thrombosis;
- the development of a disease such as heart failure.
Based on all these contraindications, compression garments should not be used under any circumstances.
Elastic bandages
Compression is a necessary measure used both for the treatment and prevention of varicose veins. Bandages are used after operations, as well as before they are performed. A certain pressure is created on the limb, due to which the blood can fully circulate and not stagnate.
In order to wrap a limb well, you will need at least five meters of material. All manipulations are carried out in a lying position; someone must help the patient. The toes should remain free and the heel and foot closed.
The degree of tension should be medium, otherwise the leg will begin to go numb. Finally, the bandage is secured with a paper clip. At night it is removed, while the legs rest and breathe.
Compression jersey
You can replace the elastic bandage with special stockings. They affect problem areas in the same way.
As a result, you can achieve the following result:
- swelling is relieved;
- venous outflow improves;
- veins narrow in diameter;
- symptoms of varicose veins become less pronounced;
- further progression of the disease will be stopped.
You can wear stockings both as a preventive measure and for the treatment of varicose veins. Compared to a bandage, they are more convenient, but they are much more expensive. To achieve maximum results, you should put on stockings in the morning and take them off at night.
Important!They should fit the surface of the leg; to avoid irritation, moisturizer is first applied.
Drug treatment
Is it possible to cure varicose veins without surgery? It is difficult to get rid of the disease completely, but by taking a set of many measures you can maintain a high standard of living.
Most patients are prescribed phlebotonics. The course of treatment and dosage is determined by the doctor, depending on the severity of the disease.
Non-surgical removal of varicose veins is possible in this way. The symptoms will be relieved, and the patient will be able to lead a full life.
Lifestyle change
Methods for treating varicose veins without surgery involve a fundamental change in lifestyle. Many factors can provoke poor circulation in the legs: excessive physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, bad habits, etc. In order to restore vascular tone, a lot will have to change.
To do this, follow these short instructions:
- Normalize physical activity.Yoga, walking, fitness without much strength training, all this narrows the venous lumen and tones the vessels. If the lumen decreases, the valve will be able to fit tightly to the walls of the vessels, thereby preventing reverse discharge. At an early stage of the disease, sports exercises are vital.
- Organize rest and work.If you cannot avoid standing for long periods of time, it is recommended to sit down and raise your legs up from time to time. Thanks to regular muscle contraction, vascular tone will be increased.
- Don't abuse bad habits.If the patient smokes and drinks, it will not be possible to avoid surgery soon.
Pay special attention to nutrition. When a person decides to treat varicose veins without surgery, what kind of food he eats plays an important role.
Products that need to be excluded from the diet:
- carbonated drinks;
- baked goods, sweets;
- smoked and fried foods.
You can replace sweets and cookies with honey, or better yet, with dried fruits. There are also other foods that you should not exclude, but rather eat as much as possible: seafood. They contain a lot of copper, which in turn has a tonic effect.
Hirudotherapy for varicose veins
How to cure varicose veins without surgery? Recently, treatment of the disease with leeches has been actively practiced.
Their benefits are as follows:
- has an anti-inflammatory and anti-edematous effect;
- blood microcirculation improves;
- the rheological properties of blood improve;
- improvement of cellular metabolism.
Substances contained in leech saliva prevent blood clotting; platelets cannot stick to the wall of blood vessels. Thanks to this, cellular metabolism improves.
After leeches are placed on the site of the lesion, enzymes begin to flow, they are aimed at strengthening the walls of blood vessels. The inflammatory process is relieved, the walls of blood vessels become more elastic.
We must remember the positive side of bloodletting. This process renews the bloodstream, the nutrition of tissues and organs improves.
Interesting!The leeches choose where to attach themselves. They simulate energy meridians.
How are the procedures carried out?
In order to cure varicose veins with leeches, you need to undergo a course of treatment consisting of at least seven procedures. For greater effectiveness and consolidation of the results, it is recommended to repeat the therapy periodically, at least three times a year.
There is no need to wait for instant results. The body must respond to treatment, only after that the regeneration process will begin. Leeches are placed in a checkerboard pattern on each side of the diseased vein, the maximum distance from it is three centimeters.
The number of leeches on one leg should not exceed ten. The duration of the procedure, oddly enough, is controlled and determined not by the doctor, but by the leeches themselves. As soon as the time comes, they begin to detach from the skin. As practice shows, the procedure lasts at least half an hour.
At the end of the session, a bandage is applied to the treatment area, after which the doctor gives recommendations on how to properly care for the wounds. Before the next procedure, you need to fully rest.
It should be noted that leeches are aimed at stimulating the entire body, it rejuvenates. Patients feel much better, skin color and elasticity improve.
The photo shows an example of how leeches stick to sore spots.
Contraindications
The comprehensive effect allows the use of leeches not only for treatment, but also as a preventive measure. However, it must be taken into account that despite the effectiveness of hirudotherapy, there are some contraindications.
These include the following:
- there is a tendency to develop bleeding;
- women bear a baby;
- general condition is weakened;
- there are blood diseases;
- a person cannot tolerate leeches due to individual characteristics.
In addition, you need to remember that only an experienced doctor can carry out the procedure. Leeches must be medical grade; after one use they are destroyed.
Every patient should know how to get rid of varicose veins without surgery; the price of many methods is quite reasonable, which means they can be safely used. It is important to lead a healthy lifestyle, eat well, and drink enough fluids. Only with careful attention to your health can you avoid the development of many unpleasant diseases.